100 questions about the education and rectification of the political and legal team
1. Pledge to join the Party:
The oath reads: It is my will to join the Communist Party of China, uphold the Party’s program, observe the provisions of the Party Constitution, fulfill a Party member’s duties, carry out the Party’s decisions, strictly observe Party discipline, guard Party secrets, be loyal to the Party, work hard, fight for communism throughout my life, be ready at all times to sacrifice my all for the Party and the people, and never betray the Party.
2. "Four consciousnesses":
Political consciousness, overall situation consciousness, core consciousness and conformity consciousness.
3. "Four Confidents":
Socialism with Chinese characteristics is confident in road, theory, system and culture.
4. "Two Maintenance":
Maintain the core position of the Party Central Committee and the whole Party, the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership.
5. "Four comprehensive" strategic layout:
Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, deepening reform in an all-round way, governing the country in an all-round way according to law, and strictly administering the party in an all-round way.
6. Overall layout of "Five in One":
Economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction.
7. The party’s ideological line:
Proceed from reality, integrate theory with practice, seek truth from facts, test truth and develop truth in practice.
8. The party’s three fine styles:
Integration of theory with practice, close contact with the masses, criticism and self-criticism.
9. "Four Obediences":
Party member personally obeys the Party’s organization, the minority obeys the majority, the lower organizations obey the higher organizations, and all organizations of the Party and all party member obey the Party’s National Congress and the Central Committee.
10. "Four major tests" and "Four major dangers" faced by the Party:
Ruling test, reform and opening test, market economy test and external environment test; The danger of mental slack, lack of ability, separation from the masses, and negative corruption.
11. Two Centennial Goals:
Build a well-off society in an all-round way when the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded 100 years ago; People’s Republic of China (PRC) will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country when it is 100 years old.
12. the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s greatest political advantage and greatest danger:
Keep close contact with the masses and keep away from them.
13. party member four qualified:
Qualified in politics, execution discipline, moral character and role.
14. "Five Standards" for Good Cadres:
Firmly believe, serve the people, be diligent and pragmatic, dare to take responsibility, be honest and clean.
15. the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s initial heart and mission:
Seek happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation.
16. Five excellent:
Excellent faith, politics, responsibility, ability and style.
17. Inscription by the Supreme Leader General Secretary for the 60th anniversary of the establishment of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region:
Building a beautiful new Ningxia and achieving a great Chinese dream.
18. communist party people’s values put forward by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China:
Loyal and honest, fair and upright, seeking truth from facts, honest and clean.
19. From June 8 to 10, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the general goal for Ningxia’s work during his inspection in Ningxia:
Continue to build a beautiful new Ningxia with economic prosperity, national unity, beautiful environment and rich people.
20. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader entrusted Ningxia with a new mission:
Build a pioneer area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.
21. Talking about the "three abilities" that politics must improve:
Political judgment, political understanding and political execution.
22. The significance of the education and rectification of the political and legal team:
Carrying out the education and rectification of the political and legal team is an urgent need to strengthen the construction of the political and legal team, ensure loyalty, purity and reliability, implement the requirements of strict police management in an all-round way, promote the self-revolution of the political and legal team, respond to the new expectations of the people, establish a new image of the political and legal team, and fulfill the duties and missions entrusted by the party and the people and serve to ensure the high-quality economic development of the whole region.
23. The starting point and the end result of the education and rectification of the political and legal team are:
We should persist in taking the people as the center and take people’s satisfaction as the starting point and the end result of education rectification.
24. The scope of the education and rectification of the political and legal team:
All members of the Political and Legal Committee of the Party Committee, courts, procuratorates, public security organs, state security organs, judicial administrative organs and provincial prisons and drug rehabilitation centers are on-the-job political and legal police.
25. Three themes of the education and rectification of the political and legal team:
Self-revolution by scraping bones and curing poison, "Yan ‘an rectification" by stirring up turbidity and clearing up the Qing Dynasty, and theme education by casting souls and showing off prestige.
26. Four tasks for the education and rectification of the political and legal team:
Build political loyalty, eliminate the black sheep, rectify stubborn diseases, and carry forward the spirit of the British model.
27. The learning links of the education and rectification of the political and legal team include:
Political education, party history education, English model education, warning education, problem education.
28. Three links in the education and rectification of the political and legal team:
Study and educate, check and correct, summarize and improve.
29 in the process of education and rectification of the political and legal team, the local party committee and the party group (party committee) of the political and legal unit shall bear:
Subject responsibility and direct responsibility.
30. Seven major promotion actions:
Loyalty, sense of purpose, systematic concept, legal thinking, application of science and technology, grass-roots foundation, quality and style improvement action.
31. Six stubborn diseases to be rectified in the education and rectification of the political and legal team:
Violation of the "three provisions" to prevent judicial intervention;
Illegal business enterprises and spouses, children and their spouses engage in business activities in violation of regulations;
Illegal participation in lending;
Commutation, parole and temporary execution outside prison in violation of laws and regulations;
The case is not established, the case is not investigated, and the guilt is not corrected;
After leaving office, judges and prosecutors illegally engaged in the profession of lawyers and acted as judicial brokers.
32. The first batch of education rectification focuses on:
Highlight the problem of improper work style.
33. The "three provisions" for preventing judicial interference are:
Provisions on Records, Notifications and Accountability of Leading Cadres Intervening in Judicial Activities and Handling Specific Cases
Provisions on Records and Accountability of Cases of Interrogation by Internal Personnel of Judicial Organs
Several Provisions on Further Standardizing the Contact and Communication between Judicial Personnel and Parties, Lawyers, Special Relationships and Intermediary Organizations.
34. Political and legal team education and rectification policies and strategies:
The policy is to be lenient in self-examination and strict in investigation. The strategy is to "open the door to rectify" and seize the "key minority".
35. The "three views" of the education and rectification of the political and legal team are:
See if the "five educations" are all carried out;
Second, look at whether the participation rate of political and legal police officers in learning and education is up to standard, and whether the optional actions are innovative;
Third, see if the learning results have been transformed into the ideological consciousness and action consciousness of daring to take the initiative, and whether they have been transformed into concrete measures to implement the "seven major promotion actions" and "ten key tasks". If the expected results are not achieved, it is necessary to make up lessons.
36. The "five checks" in the rectification and rectification of the political and legal team education are:
Check whether self-examination and self-correction are fully covered and whether ideological mobilization is extensive and in-depth;
Second, check whether the organization’s corrective measures are effective and whether new clues to violations of discipline and law are found;
Third, check whether the case clue verification is in place and whether the effect of eliminating the black sheep is obvious;
Fourth, check whether stubborn diseases have been effectively rectified and whether the stock problem has been basically eliminated;
Fifth, check whether the "lenient self-examination and strict investigation" are in place. After the rectification link is completed, the Political and Legal Committee of the municipal and county (district) party committees and all political and legal units shall hold an enlarged meeting of the party group (party committee) to report the rectification situation, and the members of the team shall make a commitment to the rectification effect.
37. The "six comments" of the evaluation link of the political and legal team education rectification are:
A comment on whether the main responsibility of the leading group at the corresponding level and the direct responsibility of all political and legal units are fully implemented;
Second, whether the objectives and tasks of the whole process and link of education rectification have been fully completed;
Third, whether the political ecology of the political and legal team is further optimized;
Fourth, whether the system and mechanism of strengthening the supervision of team education management are further improved;
Fifth, whether to put forward opinions and suggestions to the higher authorities on further improving and perfecting the judicial supervision mechanism of law enforcement;
Sixth, comment on whether the judicial credibility of law enforcement by political and legal organs and the satisfaction of the people have improved.
38. Party discipline mainly includes:
Political discipline, organizational discipline, honesty discipline, mass discipline, work discipline and life discipline.
39. The Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC) clearly stipulates that the types of disciplinary actions against party member are:
Warning, serious warning, revocation of party posts, probation, expulsion from the party.
40. four winds:
Formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and extravagance.
41. Eight central regulations:
Improve investigation and study, streamline meeting activities, effectively improve the meeting style, standardize the activities of visiting countries, improve security work, improve news reports, strictly publish manuscripts, and practice thrift.
42. All disciplines stipulated in party constitution must be strictly observed and implemented, and the most important and core ones are:
Strictly enforce the party’s political discipline.
43. The rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics includes:
Accelerate the formation of a complete system of legal norms, an efficient implementation system of the rule of law, a strong guarantee system for the rule of law, and a sound system of inner-party laws and regulations.
44. The supreme leader’s motto at the flag-raising ceremony of China People’s Police:
Be loyal to the party, serve the people, enforce the law fairly, and be disciplined.
45. The theme of the study and education of party history is:
Learn the history of the party, realize ideas, do practical things and start a new bureau.
46. The goal of the study and education of party history requires:
Learn from history to be reasonable, to enhance trust, to respect morality and to practice history.
47. "Four History":
Party history, history of new China, history of reform and opening up, history of socialist development.
48. The first person to spread Marxism in China is:
Li Dazhao
49. The central topic of the first National Congress of communist party, China:
The Communist Party of China (CPC) was formally established.
50. Red Boat Spirit:
Create the world and dare to be the first.
51. The significance of Nanchang Uprising:
The Nanchang Uprising fired the first shot of armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries, marking the beginning of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s independent leadership of the revolutionary war, the establishment of the people’s army and the armed seizure of political power.
52. the Communist Party of China (CPC) founded the first rural revolutionary base area is:
Jinggangshan revolutionary base.
53. the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s three magic weapons to defeat the enemy in the democratic revolution are:
United front, armed struggle, party building.
54. The main contents of Zunyi meeting:
He criticized the wrong political and military lines of Bo Gu and Li De, affirmed the basic principles of Mao Zedong’s military operations, reorganized the leadership of the Party and the Red Army, and actually established Mao Zedong’s leading position in the Party and the Red Army.
55. The symbol of the victory of the Long March:
In October 1936, the Red Fourth Army and the Red Second Army joined forces with the Red Army in Huining and Jingning, Gansu, and successfully ended the Long March.
56. The full-scale Japanese imperialist war of aggression against China began with:
July 7th Incident.
57. In 1938, Mao Zedong published On Protracted War, which scientifically predicted that War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression would go through three stages: strategic defense, stalemate and counterattack.
58. The basic principles of Yan ‘an rectification movement:
Learn from the past and save lives.
59. The party’s guiding ideology determined by the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China is:
From April 23rd to June 11th, 1945, the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Yan ‘an. Mao Zedong Thought was written into party constitution as the Party’s guiding ideology at this meeting.
60. The party’s seven put forward the party’s three styles are:
The style of combining theory with practice, the style of being closely linked with the people and the style of self-criticism.
61. The main content of the party’s eight:
The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in September 1956 correctly analyzed the changes in the domestic and international situation and major domestic contradictions after the basic establishment of the socialist social system, and emphasized that the most important task facing the party and the state after the basic completion of socialist transformation is to protect and develop productive forces.
62. The Common Program of the People’s Political Consultative Conference of China, which was adopted by the People’s Political Consultative Conference of China in 1949, became the Magna Carta of the people of China, which played the role of an interim constitution for a period of time.
63. In 1953, the Communist Party of China (CPC) announced the general line for the transitional period, which stipulated that the socialist industrialization of the country should be gradually realized in a fairly long period of time, and the transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce should be gradually realized.
64. "Two musts":
We must continue to maintain the style of modesty, prudence, arrogance and rashness, and we must continue to maintain the style of hard struggle.
65. In the 1960s, those who were praised as "good cadres of the Party" were:
Jiao Yulu.
66. The nationwide upsurge of "learning from Comrade Lei Feng" began with:
In 1963.
67. The tasks put forward by the First Session of the Third National People’s Congress are:
From December 1964 to January 1965, the first session of the Third National People’s Congress was held. The meeting put forward the task of realizing the four modernizations.
68. The discussion on the standard of truth began with:
On May 11th, 1978, Guangming Daily published an article entitled "Practice is the only criterion for testing truth". As a result, a great discussion on the standard of truth has been launched throughout the country.
69. The significance of the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee:
The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party held in December 1978 was a great turning point with far-reaching significance in the history of the Party since the founding of New China. This meeting decided to shift the focus of the whole party’s work to socialist modernization. It marks that China has entered a new era of reform and opening up.
70. Four cardinal principles:
Adhere to the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, that is, the people’s democratic dictatorship, the leadership of communist party, Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought.
71. The essence of socialism put forward by Deng Xiaoping is:
Liberate productive forces, develop productive forces, eliminate exploitation, eliminate two-level polarization, and finally achieve common prosperity.
72. The Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward:
"Combine the universal truth of Marxism with the concrete reality of our country, take our own road and build socialism with China characteristics".
73. The central idea of the 13th Party Congress is:
The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in 1987 systematically expounded the theory of the primary stage of socialism and put forward the basic line of "one center and two basic points" in the primary stage of socialism.
74. In 1992, the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China set the socialist market economic system as the goal of economic system reform, which accelerated the process of comprehensive reform.
75. The spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress is:
Hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, take Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development as the guidance, emancipate the mind, carry out reform and opening up, gather strength, overcome difficulties, unswervingly advance along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and strive to build a well-off society in an all-round way.
76. The great historical contribution of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is:
It is a great historical contribution of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to establish the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as our party’s action guide. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era has answered the important topic of what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
77. The theme of the 19th National Congress is:
Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, win the victory to build a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and make unremitting efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
78. After long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation for China’s development.
79. The overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is:
Improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
80. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward for the first time that "the common prosperity of all people has made more obvious substantive progress" as a long-term goal.
81 "Regulations on Political and Legal Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" implementation date and scope of application:
The implementation date is January 13, 2019. The scope of application is that the central and local party committees at or above the county level, the political and legal committees of party committees, and the party groups (party committees) of political and legal units lead and organize political and legal work.
82. There are five specific tasks for the reform of the political and legal system:
First, we should optimize the allocation of functions and powers of political and legal organs.
The second is to promote the reform of internal organs of political and legal organs.
Third, it is necessary to fully implement the judicial responsibility system, so that judicial personnel can concentrate on doing their duty and handling cases well, and improve the quality, efficiency and credibility of justice.
Fourth, we should focus on the outstanding problems that the people have strongly reflected, pay close attention to improving the supervision and restriction mechanism of power operation, and resolutely prevent lax law enforcement, unfair justice and even law enforcement violations and judicial corruption.
The fifth is to deepen the reform of the litigation system.
83. The "four forms" of supervision and discipline refer to:
Often carry out criticism and self-criticism, interviews and letters, so that "red face and sweating" become the norm;
Disciplinary punishment and organizational adjustment have become the majority of disciplinary actions;
The party discipline has been severely punished and major job adjustments have become a minority;
Serious violations of discipline and suspected illegal filing for review have become very few.
84. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on the two stages of the second century’s struggle goal:
The first stage: from 2020 to 2035, on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will struggle for another 15 years to basically realize socialist modernization, and advance the basic modernization goal put forward by our party in the 1980s to 2035.
The second stage: from 2035 to the middle of this century, on the basis of basically realizing modernization, we will strive for another 15 years to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power.
85. Democratic centralism is the fundamental organizational principle of the Party and an important institutional guarantee for the normal development of political life within the Party.
86. We must respect party member’s dominant position, safeguard party member’s democratic rights, implement party member’s right to know, participate, vote and supervise, ensure that all party member enjoy party member’s rights stipulated by party constitution on an equal footing, fulfill the obligations of party members stipulated by party constitution, and adhere to the democratic and equal relationship between comrades within the party, and all the party members will be called comrades.
87. What are the types of disciplinary actions against party member?
(1) warning; (2) A serious warning; (3) Revoking the post within the Party; (4) staying in the party for observation; (5) expulsion from the party.
88. Development is the basis and key to solving all problems in China. Development must be scientific and we must unswervingly implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing.
89. Party committees, political and legal committees of party committees, and party groups (party committees) of political and legal units shall, in accordance with the principles of collective leadership, democratic centralism, individual deliberation and meeting decision, make decisions, make decision-making arrangements or give instructions on relevant matters within their respective functions and powers.
90. The core essence of the supreme leader’s rule of law thought is embodied in the following:
"Eleven Persistences".
First, adhere to the party’s leadership over the rule of law in an all-round way;
Second, adhere to the people as the center;
Third, adhere to the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics;
Fourth, adhere to governing the country according to the constitution and governing according to the constitution;
5. Persist in promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity on the track of the rule of law;
Six, adhere to the construction of the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics;
Seven, adhere to the rule of law, rule by law, administration according to law, and jointly promote the construction of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law;
Eight, adhere to the comprehensive promotion of scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, law-abiding;
Nine, adhere to the overall promotion of the domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law;
Ten, adhere to the construction of high-quality legal work team with both ability and political integrity;
XI. Insist on grasping the "key minority" of leading cadres.
91. The leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for advancing the rule of law in an all-round way, and it is the soul of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
92. The rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics includes:
Accelerate the formation of a complete legal norm system, an efficient implementation system of the rule of law, a strict supervision system of the rule of law, and a strong guarantee system of the rule of law, and form a sound system of inner-party laws and regulations.
93. The fundamental position of the supreme leader’s rule of law thought is:
Adhere to the people as the center, do everything for the people, and rely on the people.
94. The relationship between reform and rule of law in the supreme leader’s thought of rule of law is:
Reform and the rule of law are like two wings of a bird and two wheels of a car. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that all major reforms must be based on the law. In the whole reform process, we should attach great importance to the use of the rule of law thinking and the rule of law, and give play to the leading and promoting role of the rule of law; We must persist in promoting reform under the rule of law and improve the rule of law in reform.
95. Party discipline mainly includes:
Political discipline, organizational discipline, honesty discipline, mass discipline, work discipline and life discipline.
96. The party’s mass line:
Everything is for the masses, everything depends on the masses, from the masses to the masses, and the correct opinions of the party are turned into conscious behaviors of the masses.
97. The party’s ideological line is:
Proceed from reality, integrate theory with practice, seek truth from facts, test truth and develop truth in practice.
98. Socialist core values:
Prosperity, democracy, civilization and harmony; Freedom, equality, justice and the rule of law; Patriotism, dedication, honesty and friendliness.
99. Party committees, political and legal committees of party committees, and party groups (party committees) of political and legal units shall, in accordance with the principles of collective leadership, democratic centralism, individual deliberation and meeting decision, make decisions, make decision-making arrangements or give instructions on relevant matters in a timely manner within their respective functions and powers.
100. If the Communist Party of China (CPC) wants to lead the people of all ethnic groups in China to realize the grand goal of "two hundred years" of socialist modernization and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it must persist in building the Party for the public and governing for the people, constantly improve the Party’s leadership and governance level, improve its ability to resist corruption, change and risks, and constantly enhance its abilities of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement.
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Produced by Liangshan Intermediate People’s Court News Center
Original title: "100 questions about what the political and legal team should know in education and rectification"
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