The current political micro-observation visited the two provinces in succession, and the general secretary focused on this work.
From June 18th to 20th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Qinghai and Ningxia. After in-depth field research in schools, religious sites in Xining and communities in Yinchuan, the General Secretary made important arrangements for the two provinces and regions to give full play to their own advantages and play an active role in the process of Chinese modernization.
It is found in the current political observation that the general secretary has emphasized the theme of "ecological protection and high-quality development" for the key work of the two provinces and regions — —
Qinghai should "make greater progress in promoting ecological protection and high-quality development of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".
Ningxia should "build a pioneer area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin".
The important deployment of the General Secretary contains profound dialectical thinking.
Economic development should not exhaust resources and ecological environment, and ecological environment protection should not abandon the marginal trees of economic development for fish, but insist on protection in development and development in protection.
"Micro-observation of current politics" is for you to interpret.
— — The ecological environment status of the two provinces is important and special.
Qinghai has Qinghai Lake, the largest saltwater lake in China, Sanjiangyuan, the birthplace of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River, and the Qilian Mountains … … It is not only a rich treasure house of ecological resources, but also an important ecological security barrier, which has an irreplaceable strategic position in the overall development of the country.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Qinghai three times, participated in the deliberation of Qinghai delegations of the two sessions of the National People’s Congress twice, and talked about ecological protection and high-quality development many times.
"Qinghai’s greatest value lies in ecology, its greatest responsibility lies in ecology, and its greatest potential lies in ecology." In 2016, the general secretary pointed out during his inspection in Qinghai.
In 2021, when attending the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation, the General Secretary emphasized that promoting ecological priority, promoting high-quality development and creating high-quality life are organically combined and complement each other.
△ Erlang Sword Scenic Spot in Qinghai Lake, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province
During this inspection, the General Secretary laid emphasis on ecological protection in Qinghai — —
"The most important thing is to put this ‘ China Water Tower ’ Protect and protect biodiversity and improve water conservation capacity. Strengthen the construction of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body and create a model of nature reserves with national representation and world influence. "
The word "model" is full of the ardent expectations of the general secretary.
△ Ningxia is the only province in China that belongs to the Yellow River Basin.
Look at Ningxia again.
In Ningxia, Huang Hefu, the Yellow River has long moistened the people here. Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, it has opened canals to divert water and reclaim land, which is known as "the southern part of the Yangtze River". In addition to the "mother river" of the Yellow River, Ningxia also has Helan Mountain, which is called "Father Mountain". As an important physical and geographical dividing line in China and an important ecological security barrier in northwest China, Helan Mountain guards the ecological security in northwest and north China.
During an inspection tour in Ningxia in June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the Yellow River Beach area at the eastern foot of Helan Mountain. Overlooking the majestic Helan Mountain, the General Secretary said earnestly that ecological restoration must pay a great price, but it must not be vague at all, and we must make great efforts to do a good job.
△ Yellow River flowing through Zhongwei shapotou district, Ningxia
During this inspection tour in Ningxia, the General Secretary further pointed out — —
"Protecting the ecological environment of the Yellow River, Helan Mountain, Liupanshan Mountain and Luoshan Mountain is the baseline for Ningxia to plan for reform and development. It is necessary to deepen the market-oriented allocation reform of resources and environmental factors, improve the value realization mechanism of ecological products and the compensation mechanism for ecological protection, and implement the most stringent water resources management system. Lay a good job in the Yellow River ‘ Word bend ’ Fight hard, make overall plans to promote the ecological protection and restoration of forests, grasslands, wetlands and deserts and the comprehensive management of saline-alkali land, and let ‘ Plug in Jiangnan ’ More and more beautiful. "
— — The two provinces have unique resource endowments.
Chaerhan Salt Lake in Qinghai is the largest salt lake in China and one of the most famous inland salt lakes in the world.
In August 2016, he visited Qinghai, and the first stop of the Supreme Leader General Secretary came to Chaerhan Salt Lake.
"Salt mining ship is made in China? How much brine is collected every day? " "Does the circular economy kinetic energy use clean energy?" The general secretary walked along the plank road to the salt lake to observe the modern mechanical salt mining operation and understand the protection, development and utilization of salt lake resources. He emphasized that salt lake resources are the largest resources in Qinghai and the strategic resources of the whole country, so it is necessary to properly handle the relationship between resource development and utilization and ecological environment protection.
△ Chaerhan Salt Lake
"Qinghai undertakes the major mission of maintaining ecological security. Industrial development must persist in doing something and doing nothing, and strive to cultivate a modern industrial system that reflects local characteristics and advantages." During this inspection, the general secretary once again stressed.
How to develop industry based on local ecological characteristics and advantages? The general secretary points out the direction — —
"It is necessary to effectively gather resource elements, accelerate the construction of a world-class salt lake industrial base, and build a national clean energy industry highland, an international eco-tourism destination, and an export destination for green organic agricultural and livestock products. Adhere to both scientific and technological research and development and transformation of achievements, widely apply new technologies, transform and upgrade traditional industries according to local conditions, develop strategic emerging industries, and cultivate new quality productivity. "
△ Ningxia’s regional GDP increased by 5.8% in the first quarter of this year, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size ranked first in the country.
For the industrial development of Ningxia, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also made new arrangements — — "Take a characteristic and differentiated industrial development path and build a modern industrial system that reflects Ningxia’s advantages and has strong competitiveness."
The last time he visited Ningxia, the general secretary walked into the rural ecological sightseeing park of rice and fishing space in Helan County in the scorching sun.
There are many innovative practices in this eco-tourism park: rice is planted in rice fields and fish and crabs are raised, and fish and crabs in turn fertilize rice fields; Farmers’ land transfer, together with migrant workers and shares, is both workers and shareholders; Visitors can enjoy sightseeing, taste delicious food and buy agricultural products. This is a complete ecological chain and an extended industrial chain.
The general secretary emphasized that promoting agricultural transformation and development is the proper meaning of Ningxia’s promotion of high-quality development. Ningxia should cherish the water resources of the Yellow River, pay attention to solving the contradiction between rice and water, adjust the agricultural industrial structure, and actively develop water-saving and high value-added breeding industry.
△ Ningxia has the first comprehensive demonstration zone of new energy in China.
During this inspection, the General Secretary not only asked Ningxia to intensively cultivate and continuously develop "modern coal chemical industry and new materials industry, clean energy industries such as wind power, photovoltaic, hydrogen energy, and characteristic industries such as wine and medlar", but also stressed the need to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivate strategic emerging industries, and develop new quality productivity according to local conditions.
Adhering to the principle of proceeding from reality and adapting to local conditions and selectively promoting new industries, new models and new kinetic energy is the consistent concept of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader.
— — For a happier life for people of all ethnic groups.
An important background of the trip of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to Qinghai and Ningxia is that the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee will be held next month. This plenary session will focus on further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting Chinese modernization.
The minority population in Qinghai accounts for nearly 50%; Ningxia is the largest Hui nationality community in China, where Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang and other ethnic minorities live together.
From a national perspective, ethnic areas are rich in resources and have great potential, but there are differences in development conditions and comparative advantages. We must comprehensively deepen reform, turn resource advantages into the victory of exploring high-quality development, and realize catch-up and leap-forward development.
△ Residents of garden club, jinfeng district Great Wall, Yinchuan City, Ningxia are creating paper-cut works.
In both provinces and regions, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader talked about comprehensively deepening reform, opening wider to the outside world, focusing on solving the people’s urgent problems and worries, and solidly promoting the common prosperity of all ethnic groups.
Qinghai — — It is necessary to "further comprehensively deepen reform, open wider to the outside world, optimize the business environment, actively connect with the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and other major strategies, and promote the construction of the Green Silk Road." "We must effectively protect and improve people’s livelihood, do our best, do what we can, do more practical things that conform to public opinion, benefit people’s livelihood, and warm people’s hearts, and solidly solve the problem of people’s urgent difficulties and expectations."
Ningxia — — "We should focus on deepening reforms in key areas and exploring reforms with local characteristics." "It is necessary to strengthen the construction of inclusive, basic and comprehensive people’s livelihood, focus on solving the urgent problems of the people, and solidly promote the common prosperity of the people of all ethnic groups."
△ Qinghai Guoluo Xining National Middle School students operate their own assembled robots.
Grasping reform and promoting development, in the final analysis, is for all people, including ethnic minorities, to live a better life.
As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said in garden club, the Great Wall of Yinchuan City, Ningxia: "Our party is a party that serves the people wholeheartedly, and people of all ethnic groups and every household are my concern. I hope that you will do a better job in family construction and make the days more prosperous. " "We will work together to promote Chinese modernization and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!"
△ Villagers in Yangwa Village, Guanzhuang Township, Longde County, Guyuan City, Ningxia are rehearsing the fire.
Chinese-style modernization is the common prosperity of all the people, and there is no shortage of a nation. The Chinese nation is a big family, and everyone should live a good life.
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the two provinces continuously, focused on the economic and social development of ethnic areas, and released the firm confidence and determination of the CPC Central Committee to promote the common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups.
Producer: Geng Zhimin
Producer Xing Xing came to Ningli Li.
Writing, Cheng Yu
Visual sense Jiang yuhang
Revise Yang Caiyun